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Children's Health, the Nation's Wealth: Assessing and Improving Child Health

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Survey: 2011/12 National Survey of Children's Health
Starting Point: Child Health Measures
State/Region: Nationwide
Topic: Physical and Dental Health
Question: Indicator 1.3: Breastfed ever, age 0-5 years (details)
Sub Group: Race/ethnicity of child

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Variable Name: Indicator 1.3: Breastfed ever (K6Q40)

Survey Items: K6Q40; AGEYR_CHILD.

Denominator: Children age 0-5 years

Numerator: Children less than 6 years old who were: never breastfed or fed breastmilk; breastfed or fed breast milk during infancy

Revisions and Changes: Same as the 2007 and 2003 NSCH; may compare across survey years with special attention to the addition of cell phones in the 2011/12 NSCH sample.

Additional Notes: Section 6 questions were asked only for children less than 6 years old.

Treatment of Unknown Values: Unknown values (responses coded as 'refused', 'don't know', or system missing) are not included in the denominator when calculating prevalence estimates and weighted population counts displayed in the data query results table. In nearly every case, the proportion of unknown values is less than 1% and the exclusion of these values does not change the prevalence estimates (%) and only marginally affects the weighted population counts (Weighted Est.). Exceptions are noted in the form of a “Data Alert” at the bottom of a results table.

History and Development: The Maternal and Child Health Bureau leads the development of the NSCH survey and indicators, in collaboration with the National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) and a national technical expert panel. The expert panel includes representatives from other federal agencies, state Title V leaders, family organizations, and child health researchers. Previously validated questions and scales are used when available. Respondents’ cognitive understanding of the survey questions is assessed during the pretest phase and revisions made as required. All final data components are verified by NCHS and DRC/CAHMI staff prior to public release. The samples in 2003 and 2007 were drawn by random digit dial telephone sampling. The 2011/12 survey included the addition of cell phones to the sample. This has implications for the comparability of items between 2007 and 2011/12. More information can be found in the “Learn About the Surveys” section of this website.

Tabular Data

Indicator 1.3: How many children age 0-5 years were ever breastfed or fed breast milk? (details)
		No, not breastfed	Yes, breastfed for some period	Total %
Hispanic	%	17.0	83.0	100.0
	C.I.	(14.5 - 19.5)	(80.5 - 85.5)
	Sample Count	860	3,714
	Pop. Est.	1,051,406	5,122,016
White, non-Hispanic	%	19.0	81.0	100.0
	C.I.	(17.9 - 20.1)	(79.9 - 82.1)
	Sample Count	3,508	14,661
	Pop. Est.	2,219,465	9,476,678
Black, non-Hispanic	%	35.3	64.7	100.0
	C.I.	(31.9 - 38.7)	(61.3 - 68.1)
	Sample Count	995	1,678
	Pop. Est.	1,001,161	1,835,726
Other, non-Hispanic	%	22.0	78.0	100.0
	C.I.	(19.2 - 24.9)	(75.1 - 80.8)
	Sample Count	796	2,895
	Pop. Est.	584,317	2,067,261
C.I. = 95% Confidence Interval. Percentages and population estimates (Pop.Est.) are weighted to represent child population in US.

DATA ALERT: Hispanic includes all children reporting Hispanic/Latino origin; Non-Hispanic children reporting a single race category of either White or Black are grouped respectively; Non-Hispanic children reporting more than one race category are grouped under "Other, non-Hispanic". Non-Hispanic children reporting Asian, Native American, Native Alaskan or Native Hawaiian are categorized as "Other, non-Hispanic" due to small sample sizes in most states.

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With funding and direction from the Maternal and Child Health Bureau, the National Survey of Children’s Health was conducted by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s National Center for Health Statistics. CAHMI is responsible for the analyses, interpretations, presentations and conclusions included on this site.

Suggested citation format: National Survey of Children's Health. NSCH 2011/12. Data query from the Child and Adolescent Health Measurement Initiative, Data Resource Center for Child and Adolescent Health website. Retrieved [mm/dd/yy] from www.childhealthdata.org.

Email us at: info@cahmi.org

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